Search results for "Magnetic Phenomena"

showing 10 items of 41 documents

The Brain, Mind and Electromagnetic Waves

2021

The functions of electromagnetic waves both as an information carrier and energy field in the impact on the human body have been discussed. Possible consequences of the effect of electromagnetic fields of different frequencies on the human brain and body have been addressed and commented on. The complex nature of electromagnetic phenomena revealed in interactions between humans and the environment, featuring the most relevant hazards, was demonstrated.

0301 basic medicineElectromagnetic fieldPhysicsElectromagnetic wavesElectromagnetic PhenomenaField (physics)BrainMindElectromagnetic radiation03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biology0302 clinical medicineElectromagnetic smogQuantum electrodynamics030217 neurology & neurosurgeryEnergy (signal processing)
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The 2020 magnetism roadmap

2020

Following the success and relevance of the 2014 and 2017 Magnetism Roadmap articles, this 2020 Magnetism Roadmap edition takes yet another timely look at newly relevant and highly active areas in magnetism research. The overall layout of this article is unchanged, given that it has proved the most appropriate way to convey the most relevant aspects of today's magnetism research in a wide variety of sub-fields to a broad readership. A different group of experts has again been selected for this article, representing both the breadth of new research areas, and the desire to incorporate different voices and viewpoints. The latter is especially relevant for thistype of article, in which one's fi…

Acoustics and UltrasonicsResearch areasComputer science02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences530novel applications of magnetism0103 physical sciencesSelection (linguistics)Relevance (information retrieval)applied magnetism010306 general physicsFELIX Condensed Matter Physics[PHYS]Physics [physics]Field (Bourdieu)500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik::530 PhysikNoveltyNovel applications ofmagnetismPhysik (inkl. Astronomie)magnetic phenomena021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsViewpointsData scienceSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsVariety (cybernetics)Applied magnetism; Magnetic materials; Magnetic phenomena; Novel applications ofmagnetismmagnetic materials0210 nano-technologyYet another
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Induction of a recall deficit by rapid-rate transcranial magnetic stimulation

1994

We used rapid-rate, repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) for the noninvasive study of verbal recall. Five right-handed normal subjects were studied. Recall followed immediately after presentation of a 12-word list. Focal rTMS was applied with a figure eight coil in trains of 500 ms duration to F7, F8, T5, T6, P3, P4, or O1, O2 at latencies of 0, 250, 500, or 1000 ms during word list presentation. Recall was consistently significantly diminished only after left mid-temporal and bilateral dorsofrontal rTMS at both 0 and 250 ms latencies. We conclude that rTMS may be useful as a non-invasive tool for the study of verbal memory processes.

AdultMaleTRANSCRANIAL MAGNETIC STIMULATIONmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentmedicine.medical_treatmentStimulationAudiologyFunctional LateralitymedicineHumansTRANSCRANIAL MAGNETIC STIMULATION; MEMORY; RECALLWord listRapid rateRecallGeneral NeuroscienceMEMORYRECALLMiddle AgedTranscranial magnetic stimulationInvestigation methodsMental RecallVerbal memoryPsychologyElectromagnetic PhenomenaNeuroscience
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Are media warnings about the adverse health effects of modern life self-fulfilling? An experimental study on idiopathic environmental intolerance att…

2013

article i nfo Objective: Medically unsubstantiated 'intolerances' to foods, chemicals and environmental toxins are com- mon and are frequently discussed in the media. Idiopathic environmental intolerance attributed to electro- magnetic fields (IEI-EMF) is one such condition and is characterized by symptoms that are attributed to exposure to electromagnetic fields (EMF). In this experiment, we tested whether media reports promote the development of this condition. Methods: Participants (N=147) were randomly assigned to watch a television report about the adverse health effects of WiFi (n=76) or a control film (n=71). After watching their film, participants received a sham exposure to a WiFi …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAudiologyNeuropsychological TestsElectromagnetic hypersensitivitylaw.inventionElectromagnetic FieldsRandomized controlled trialIntoleranceslawAdverse health effectmedicineHumansMass MediaAdverse effectPsychiatrySomatoform DisordersPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesEnvironmental Exposuremedicine.diseaseIdiopathic environmental intolerancePsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyAnxietyFemaleTelevisionMultiple Chemical Sensitivitymedicine.symptomPsychologySomatizationElectromagnetic PhenomenaJournal of psychosomatic research
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Electromagnetically generated extracorporeal shockwaves for fragmentation of extra-and intrahepatic bile duct stones: indications, success and proble…

1990

Electromagnetically generated extracorporeal shock waves (without waterbath) were applied after intravenous premedication with 10-15 mg diazepam and 100 mg tramadol in the treatment of 33 patients (aged 32 to 91 years) with multiple intrahepatic stones (n = 4) or huge common bile duct stones (n = 29, 18-30 mm in diameter), which could not be removed by conventional endoscopy. Stone disintegration was achieved in 70% of common bile duct stones and in all intrahepatic concrements after 800-7500 discharges, which were applied during one (n = 21), two (n = 6) or three sessions (n = 6). Apart from mild fleabite-like petechiae at the side of shock wave transmission no other side effects were obse…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentIntrahepatic bile ductsBile Duct DiseasesGallstonesLithotripsyExtracorporealCholelithiasisLithotripsymedicineHumansAgedAged 80 and overCholangiopancreatography Endoscopic RetrogradeCommon bile ductmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryGastroenterologyGallstonesMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryEndoscopymedicine.anatomical_structureBile Ducts IntrahepaticBiliary tractFemaleBile Duct DiseasesbusinessElectromagnetic PhenomenaResearch Article
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Changes in Body Composition in Anorexia Nervosa : Predictors of Recovery and Treatment Outcome

2015

The restoration of body composition (BC) parameters is considered to be one of the most important goals in the treatment of patients with anorexia nervosa (AN). However, little is known about differences between AN diagnostic subtypes [restricting (AN-R) and binge/purging (AN-BP)] and weekly changes in BC during refeeding treatment. Therefore, the main objectives of our study were twofold: 1) to assess the changes in BC throughout nutritional treatment in an AN sample and 2) to analyze predictors of BC changes during treatment, as well as predictors of treatment outcome. The whole sample comprised 261 participants [118 adult females with AN (70 AN-R vs. 48 AN-BP), and 143 healthy controls].…

Anorexia Nervosa:Psychiatry and Psychology::Mental Disorders::Eating Disorders::Binge-Eating Disorder [Medical Subject Headings]Body water:Phenomena and Processes::Physiological Phenomena::Body Constitution::Body Weights and Measures::Body Mass Index [Medical Subject Headings]lcsh:MedicineÍndice de masa corporalAnorexia nervosaMetabolismo basal:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]FatsImpedancia eléctricaadolescentslcsh:Science:Psychiatry and Psychology::Mental Disorders::Eating Disorders::Anorexia Nervosa [Medical Subject Headings]eating-disordersBody mass indexMetasMultidisciplinaryBulimia nervosaFemeninoAnorèxia nerviosaTrastorno por atracónModelos logísticos:Anatomy::Tissues::Connective Tissue::Adipose Tissue [Medical Subject Headings]HumanosTreatment OutcomeBasal metabolic rate measurementfat distributionbioelectrical-impedanceBody CompositionEating disordersObesitatFemalewomenmedicine.symptomBioelectrical impedance analysisResearch ArticleAdultTejido adiposomedicine.medical_specialtyPatient Dropoutsweight-gainwaterPes corporal:Anatomy::Fluids and Secretions::Body Fluids::Body Water [Medical Subject Headings]Anorexia nerviosa:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Motivation::Goals [Medical Subject Headings]Internal medicine:Health Care::Health Care Quality Access and Evaluation::Quality of Health Care::Health Care Evaluation Mechanisms::Outcome and Process Assessment (Health Care)::Outcome Assessment (Health Care)::Treatment Outcome [Medical Subject Headings]medicineTreatment guidelinesHumansObesityComposición corporal:Health Care::Health Care Quality Access and Evaluation::Quality of Health Care::Health Care Evaluation Mechanisms::Statistics as Topic::Models Statistical::Logistic Models [Medical Subject Headings]Trastorns de la conducta alimentàriabusiness.industrylcsh:Renergy-expenditureduration:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Diagnosis::Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures::Diagnostic Techniques Endocrine::Thyroid Function Tests::Basal Metabolism [Medical Subject Headings]:Phenomena and Processes::Chemical Phenomena::Biochemical Phenomena::Body Composition [Medical Subject Headings]Anorexia nervosaBody weightmedicine.diseaseObesityAgua corporalEndocrinology:Check Tags::Female [Medical Subject Headings]Bulimia nervosaCase-Control StudiesBasal metabolic ratelcsh:QResultado del tratamiento:Phenomena and Processes::Physical Phenomena::Magnetic Phenomena::Electromagnetic Phenomena::Electricity::Electric Conductivity::Electric Impedance [Medical Subject Headings]businessBody mass indexWeight gain
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Significant correlations between certain spectra of atmospherics and different biological and pathological parameters.

1991

Atmospherics are very short naturally occurring electromagnetic impulses of between 4 and 50 kHz. In this review we summarize our results concerning the correlations between certain spectra of atmospherics and several biological and pathological parameters.

Atmospheric ScienceBehaviorEcologyMeteorological Conceptsbusiness.industryPhysiologyHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisBiologyAtmosphericsAnimalsHumansAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsTelecommunicationsbusinessPathologicalElectromagnetic PhenomenaPhysics::Atmospheric and Oceanic PhysicsCognitive psychologyInternational journal of biometeorology
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Magnetic functionalities in MOFs: from the framework to the pore

2017

In this review, we show the different approaches so far developed to prepare Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs) presenting electronic functionalities, with particular attention to magnetic properties. We will cover the chemical design of the framework necessary for the incorporation of different magnetic phenomena, as well as the encapsulation of functional species in the pores leading to hybrid multifunctional MOFs combining an extended lattice with a molecular lattice.

Camps magnèticsMaterials scienceQuímica organometàl·licaNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesEncapsulation (networking)Magnetic PhenomenaLattice (order)0210 nano-technologyChemical designChemical Society Reviews
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A WAVELET OPERATOR ON THE INTERVAL IN SOLVING MAXWELL'S EQUATIONS

2011

In this paper, a differential wavelet-based operator defined on an interval is presented and used in evaluating the electromagnetic field described by Maxwell's curl equations, in time domain. The wavelet operator has been generated by using Daubechies wavelets with boundary functions. A spatial differential scheme has been performed and it has been applied in studying electromagnetic phenomena in a lossless medium. The proposed approach has been successfully tested on a bounded axial-symmetric cylindrical domain.

Curl (mathematics)Lossless compressionElectromagnetic PhenomenaWavelet operator Maxwell's equationsMathematical analysisComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONData_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORYPhysics::Classical PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSettore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaSettore MAT/08 - Analisi Numericasymbols.namesakeWaveletMaxwell's equationsBounded functionsymbolsTime domainMathematicsProgress In Electromagnetics Research Letters
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The electromagnetic field of an accelerated charge in the proper reference frame of a noninertial observer

1989

The Lienard-Wiechert formulae for the electric and magnetic fields of an accelerated charge moving along an arbitrary world-line are generalized so that they can be applied by noninertial observers using accelerating and rotating reference frames. For this purpose, a relativistic coordinate-independent formalism suggested by DeFacio, Dennis and Eetzloff is extended to the description of all kinematical aspects required in the theory of the retarded fields of a point charge. The generalized Lienard-Wiechert formula is applied to a number of special situations, demonstrating that it allows a lucid and concise treatment of a number of subtle problems such as the role of the «relativity of acce…

Electromagnetic fieldPhysicsClassical mechanicsTheory of relativityObserver (quantum physics)Electromagnetic PhenomenaPoint particlePhysics::Accelerator PhysicsClassical electromagnetismPhysics::Classical PhysicsReference frameMagnetic fieldIl Nuovo Cimento B
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